Danny Casolaro and the Octopus

black and white newspaper image of deceased fo...

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Danny Casolaro, born in 1947 in McLean, Virginia, was a freelance writer and investigative journalist. And the sentence you just read is the only part of this story that isn’t bizarre.

Danny Casolaro was found dead in a Martinsburg, West Virginia hotel room bathtub in 1991. His wrists had been slashed 10-12 times, and he’d apparently left a note.

Casolaro’s family, though, insisted that his death had not been a suicide. He’d been squeamish about blood his whole life, and to slash his wrists made no sense to them. He’d given no indication that he’d wanted to kill himself. For several months prior to his death, Casolaro had received threatening, menacing phone calls from unknown callers – one promised to “cut his body and throw it to the sharks.” And his trip to Martinsburg, West Virginia had a strange purpose. He’d intended, according to Wikipedia, to

 meet a source about a story he called “the Octopus.” This centered
around a sprawling conspiracy theory involving an international cabal, and
primarily featuring a number of stories familiar to journalists who
worked in and near Washington, D.C. in the 1980’s–the Inslaw

case, about a software manufacturer whose owner accused the Justice
Department of stealing its work product; the October Surprise theory
that during the Iran hostage crisis, Iran

deliberately held back American hostages to help Ronald
Reagan
win the 1980 presidential
election
; the collapse of the Bank of Credit and
Commerce International
; and Iran-Contra.
[2]

There certainly seems to be at least a kernel of something sinister and mysterious at the heart of Casolaro’s investigations. The Inslaw case led to three trials in federal court and two congressional hearings; the Justice Department was accused of “deliberately attempting to drive Inslaw into Chapter 7
liquidation; and of distributing and selling stolen software for covert intelligence operations
of foreign governments such as Canada, Israel, Singapore, Iraq, Egypt,
and Jordan; and of becoming directly involved in murder,” among other things. Inslaw, which had developed a people-tracking program called “Promis,” claimed that the government had stolen the software, created a secret backdoor in the program, and resold it to various entities.

And shortly before his death, “Casolaro told people that he was nearly ready
to reveal a wide-ranging conspiracy spanning the Inslaw case,
Iran-Contra, the alleged October Surprise conspiracy, and the closure of
BCCI.[7]
David Corn writes in The Nation that the papers Casolaro left
behind reveal few clues, except that he was in over his head, but was
tenacious.”

The day before he died, Casolaro was sighted with “a man described by a waitress as ‘maybe Arab or Iranian.'” In his alleged suicide note, written on a single sheaf torn from a legal pad, he wrote “To those who I love the most: Please forgive me for the worst possible
thing I could have done. Most of all I’m sorry to my son. I know deep
down inside that God will let me in.”

At Casolaro’s funeral, “as the ceremony drew to a close, a highly decorated military officer in U.S. Army dress reportedly arrived in a limousine.
Accompanied by another man in plain clothes, the military man
approached the coffin just before it was lowered into the ground, laid a
medal on the lid, and saluted. No one recognized either man and, to
this day, they have never been identified.”

Some enterprising conspiracy theorists have attempted to pick up the pieces and finish Casolaro’s work; a quick Google search will reveal theirs. It’s unlikely, though, that anyone has successfully unraveled Casolaro’s “Octopus” – and we’ll probably never find out whether it was an actual conspiratorial entity, or merely the product of a suicidal mind.

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The ten weirdest things in space

Most Magnetized Object in the Universe (artist...

Image by Goddard Photo and Video Blog via Flickr

By the sound of it, this must be quite a list – after all, since basically like everything, man, is “in space,” wouldn’t that make this a list of the ten weirdest things ever? Sorry to burst that bubble (although I would love to see such a list, if it exists) – this refers to cosmology. And the stuff on it is indeed strange, ranging from hypervelocity stars to magnetars to dark energy. You can check out the list, which was compiled by Dave Mosher at Discovery.com, here.

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The strange case of the Dyatlov Pass incident

Dyatlov Pass Accident

Image by FotoBart via Flickr

It sounds like something out of the X-Files – or at least, a low-budget Soviet knockoff of the X-Files. Ten intrepid youths set out to cross the Ural Mountains on cross country skis in early 1959. One falls ill in turns back early; he little suspects, at the time, that this would save his life. The nine remaining skiers press on. And something weird – to this day, utterly inexplicable – happens.

The nine skiers,

led by a man named Igor Dyatlov — headed to a
slope called Kholat Syakhl (Mansi language for “Mountain of the Dead,”
ahem) for a rugged, wintry trek. On their way up, they are apparently
hit by inclement weather and veer off course and decide to set up camp
and wait it out. All is calm. All is fine and good. They even take pictures of camp, the scenery, each other. The weather is not so bad. They go to sleep.

Then, something happens. In the middle of the night all nine
suddenly leap out of their tents as fast as possible, ripping them open
from the inside (not even enough time to untie the doors) and race out
into the sub-zero temps, without coats or boots or skis, most in their
underwear, some even barefoot or with a single sock or boot. It is 30
degrees below zero, Celsius. A few make it as far as a kilometer and a
half down the slope. All nine, as you might expect, quickly die.
(from sfgate.com)

Okay, you might say, that is odd, but surely there must be a logical explanation. But there aren’t any easy answers – and the story gets even more bizarre. Mark Morford of the San Francisco Chronicle continues:

The three-month investigation revealed that five of the trekkers
died from simple hypothermia, with no apparent trauma at all, no signs
of attack, struggle, no outward injuries of any kind. However, two of
the other four apparently suffered massive internal traumas to the
chest, like you would if you were hit by a car. One’s skull was
crushed. All four of these were found far from the other five. But
still, no signs of external injuries.

Not good enough? How about this: One of the women was missing her tongue.

Oh, it gets better. And weirder.

Tests of the few scraps of clothing revealed very high levels of
radiation. Evidence found at the campsite indicates the trekkers
might’ve been blinded. Eyewitnesses around the area report seeing
“bright flying spheres” in the sky during the same months. And oh yes,
relatives at the funeral swear the skin of their dead loved ones was
tanned, tinted dark orange or brown. And their hair had all turned
completely gray.

Wait, what?

The final, official explanation as to what caused such bizarre
behavior from otherwise well-trained, experienced mountaineers? An
“unknown compelling force.” Indeed.

There’s only one word for this: unnerving. We’ll probably never know what happened on that mountain 51 years ago. The real explanation might even be mundane – but that won’t stop the story from raising hackles or stealing sleep.

The mountain in question, of course, was renamed Dyatlov Pass.

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A round-up of some interesting and unusual things

While the “round-up”-style blog post is common throughout ye old blogosphere, I’ve yet to post one here. Let this be my first! Here are some interesting things from across the web that stood out to me today:

I think this turned out well – it’s a good way to post short, odd stories that might otherwise fall through the cracks. I’ll have to do it again.

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Mysterious creature savaging animals and terrorizing villagers in Northwest England

2006-12-15 - KC-Artspace - Cryptozoology-0041

Image by smiteme via Flickr

There are as many as 100 million species in the world. Of these, perhaps 2 million have been discovered, identified, and assigned a scientific name. Each year, scientists find and classify thousands more species from every kingdom and phylum.

Scientists aren’t the only ones on the lookout for undiscovered species and unidentified creatures, though. Around the globe, people try to name and understand animals that are unknown, frightening, or bizarre.  Common animals or unknown species are often misidentified as monstrous and sometimes become associated with folk stories and creatures of legend and mythology. Some even attempt to track and discover “legendary” animals like the Loch Ness Monster of Scotland or the Chupacabra of Latin America; the pseudoscientific study of these “hidden” creatures is called cryptozoology.

Why am I writing about this? Because a village in Lancashire, England is apparently being terrorized by an unidentifiable creature that has come to be called the “Buckshaw Beast.” From the Daily Mail:

Some say it resembles a prowling hyena, others a ferocious wolf.

While there are those who have seen the mysterious creature menacing Buckshaw Village and describe it as a terrifying cross between a wild boar and some kind of big cat.

Whatever it is, it has been blamed for mauling several deer to death, and one resident’s Alsatian dogs were left quivering with fear after a particularly close encounter.

Now one intrepid villager has taken a photograph of what locals have dubbed the Buckshaw Beast, sparking a feverish online debate about what exactly it might be.

The initial consensus was that it is a wild boar forced out of the countryside by the cold weather as it strives to find food, but experts have said one would be unlikely to kill deer.

It certainly sounds frightening. My guess? That it is a boar after all – but who knows? You can read the whole article here.

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Scientists tie light into a knot

From LiveScience:

 Like your shoelaces or electrical cords, light can get twisted into
knots. Now, scientists have used a computer-controlled hologram and
theoretical physics to turn a light beam into pretzel-like shapes.


The twisted feat not only led to some pretty
cool
images
, but the results have implications for future laser devices,
the researchers say.


“In a
light
beam
, the flow of light through space is similar to water flowing
in a river,” said lead researcher Mark Dennis of the University of
Bristol in England. Even though the light from something like a laser
pointer travels in a straight line, it can also flow in whirls and
eddies, Dennis explained. 

Read more here

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The 5 Creepiest Unexplained Broadcasts

Screen shot of the Max Headroom incident

Image via Wikipedia

Cracked.com has compiled a particularly unnerving list of the five creepiest unexplained broadcasts. From their website:

As we speak, broadcast signals are moving invisibly through the air
all around you, from millions of sources. And some of them are really,
really freaking weird.

We know this because occasionally somebody with a shortwave radio, or
a special antenna or even a common household television, will capture
one of these mystery signals and suddenly start broadcasting utter
insanity.

Where do these signals come from? Who the hell knows?

You can read the list yourself here. But first, I’d recommend you turn off your television and radio.

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The most important (and ubiquitous) 6-second drum beat

RetroThing calls attention to this short YouTube documentary about the “Amen Break,” the world’s most important drum loop:

From RetroThing:

It’s not new, but Nate Harrision’s six-year-old look at one of the most sampled drum beats in the world is still worth a listen.

This sample was used extensively in
early hip hop and sample-based music, and became the basis for
drum-and-bass and jungle music — a six-second clip that spawned several
entire subcultures. Nate Harrison’s 2004 video is a meditation on the
ownership of culture, the nature of art and creativity, and the history
of a remarkable music clip.”

Very interesting stuff.

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Patching damaged buildings with Legos

Bricked up

Image by Martin Deutsch via Flickr

WebUrbanist points out the delightful work of Jan Vormann, an artist who repairs damaged structures with colorful arrangements of Legos.

They write:

The stark contrast of monochromatic, crumbling stone buildings and
small, colorful plastic toy blocks is especially jarring in Berlin,
where evidence of the horrors of World War II is still visible in
cracks and bullet holes. But that’s what makes this setting so poignant
for German artist Jan Vormann, who patches damage to old buildings around the world with Legos. Vormann aims to fill Berlin with new life – even if only temporarily
and symbolically – using this sometimes controversial juxtaposition of
new and old, and the unity that it brings to onlookers who stop to help.

You can read the rest of the WebUrbanist post here, or visit Vormann’s website here.

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There are fossilized viruses in human DNA

Bornavirus

Image by AJC1 via Flickr

The Science Times reports that the Borna Virus, a virus which can “drive horses into wild fits,” causing them to “kill themselves by smashing in their skulls” or to “starve themselves to death,” lurks buried within the human genome. Carl Zimmer writes:

The virus now turns out to have an intimate bond with every person on
Earth. In the latest issue of Nature, a team of Japanese and American
scientists report
that the human genome contains borna virus genes. The virus infected
our monkey-like ancestors 40 million years ago, and its genes have been
passed down ever since.

But that’s not all. It turns out that

Borna viruses are not the only viruses lurking in our genome.
Scientists have found about 100,000 elements of human DNA that probably
came from viruses. But the borna virus belongs to a kind of virus that
has never been found in the human genome before. Its discovery raises
the possibility that many more viruses are left to be found.

Apparently, as much as 8.3 percent of the human genome can be “traced back to retrovirus infections.” You can read the whole article, my part-virus friends, here.

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